If you have grown up in
church, you know exactly what I am about to talk about, for there is hardly any
Sunday school environment where the sinful people who played a part in God's
redemptive plan are not framed in bright colors and smiling faces,
characterized by moral integrity and unwavering faith. Children are supposed to
learn moral lessons from these figures, applying Noah's obedience, Abraham's
faith, Moses's faith and leadership, Ruth's devotion, and David's courage to
their own lives. If our goal is to raise moral children who do as they are
told, such lessons plans make sense, but if we want to give the next generation
a lasting love for God and a realization of the gospel, teaching them to follow
the examples of "Bible heroes" is nowhere near enough.
First of all, teaching
children to look at these characters for moral example is a distortion of the
truth. Individuals in Scripture did lead lives of faith and courage, but that
is not the whole story. Moses lost his temper and did not honor God before the
people as holy, and as a result, he lost the privilege of seeing the Promised
Land with his own eyes. David stood up to Goliath, trusting God to win his
battle, but he also committed adultery and then killed the woman's husband to
cover it up. Abraham's faith was counted to him as righteousness, and he
followed God to distant lands, but he was an idolatrous pagan who, even after
receiving the promise of God, took matters into his own hands and slept with a
maidservant in a horribly misguided effort to bring about the awaited
offspring.
If you face the facts,
it is clear that God did not choose any of these people because they were
shining lights in their communities, were exceptional leaders, or had any
inherent righteousness on their own. The more a child learns about the people
God used to accomplish His redemptive plan, the more disillusioned they should
become, because these people are not our paragons of perfection. They were
fallen sinners just like we are, and could not please God out of their own
merits. Aside from Christ, there are no paragons of righteousness in Scripture.
Instead, God used idolatrous, sinful people from pagan backgrounds and
dysfunctional families to fulfill His purposes and to bring forth the One who
would redeem all people.
Bible stories aimed at
children rarely explain this. Granted, it would be terribly inappropriate for a
kindergarten Sunday school teacher to explain to the children about Abraham's
adultery with Hagar, but there ought to be a clear message of failings and
forgiveness. We cannot overlook inconvenient parts of life stories in order to
present a whitewashed Bible hero with great faith and little sin. Instead, we
must present an age-appropriate truth to the children, because this is how they
will see the grace of God at work.
When I was younger, I
would hear about the virtues of some Bible character, and would think, but I'm not like that! I knew that I could not live such a heroic
and righteous life in my own power, so instead of being encouraged to be a
better person, I was driven to despair in the knowledge that I could never be
good enough. Later, I learned about how sinful these people really were
and felt cheated, still missing out on the glorious truth of grace. Knowing
what dreadful things these people did only made me feel worse about humanity,
because not even the best of examples could be spotless. I understood that this
was exactly why Jesus had to come and die, but I did not see it in the clear
and vivid light which I do now.
The Bible is not a
collection of moralistic vignettes, but the overarching tale of God's
redemption of His people. My perception as a child was heavily moralistic, but
now I see the gospel-driven reality of Scripture. Back then, my ideas
encouraged performance, and therefore guilt when I failed, but the
truth encourages dependence on a Savior and rejoicing in His
sufficiency. Rightly understood, my sin cannot lead me to despair in
thinking that I can never be as Christlike, but should lead me to the cross,
where He drank the wrath that I deserved, giving me His righteousness.
God can use anyone, no
matter how messed up they are, because His redemptive power is greater than our
sin. He chooses to use broken vessels to display His grace, and that must be
clear in what we teach the next generation. If we teach our children nothing
but moral lessons, they will grow despairing and resentful, feeling like the
fight against sin is pointless. If they know that they
will never be good enough, why even try?
Everything changes when
we show them the scandalous truth that someone actually paid for their sin, and that they are no
longer bound under fear of condemnation to change their ways. We can only love
righteousness when we understand that it is God's power putting our sin to
death, and God's power enabling us to obey. This astonishing grace takes away
all motivation from guilt, and sheds light on the hopeless despair that tells
us that we can never be good enough in His sight, because we finally understand
that it is not about our performance, but about how He has paid for our sin and
given us His righteousness.
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